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A United Commitment To Change

Districts and unions collaborate to implement school improvement plans

By Learning Forward
April 2012
Vol. 33 No. 2
In 2009, Secretary of Education Arne Duncan announced $3.5 billion in Title I funding under Section 1003(g) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, also referred to as the No Child Left Behind Act of 2011 (U.S. Department of Education, 2009). Following the Department of Education’s announcement, 831 of the nation’s “persistently lowest-achieving schools” received federal funding during the 2010-11 school year to embark on significant change in the form of a School Improvement Grant (U.S. Department of Education, 2010). The Department of Education was not interested in slow, incremental change. Rather, the goal was for immediate change. The expectation was that each federally funded school would take no more than three years to show dramatic positive gains in student achievement. The Department

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Authors

Ellen Holmes and Staci Maiers

Ellen Holmes ([email protected]) is senior policy analyst and Staci Maiers ([email protected]) is senior press officer at the National Education Association.

About Nea’s Priority Schools Campaign

The National Education Association (NEA), the nation’s largest teachers union representing more than 3 million members, has created a school-based, operational framework for its Priority Schools Campaign that focuses the organization’s support in three areas:

  1. Support and advocacy for priority schools as they implement School Improvement Grants, including professional development, school visits, and local advocacy on behalf of the schools.
  2. Organizational capacity building to improve leadership skills of teachers and school leaders and increase collaboration among the superintendent, the district, and the leadership of the local union.
  3. Engagement and outreach to better involve the community and successfully communicate the successes of each school as it undergoes turnaround.

NEA is working directly with 39 schools that are implementing School Improvement Grants in 17 states, providing intensive technical assistance to schools and districts as well as providing other resources to support the success of school turnarounds. Each of NEA’s priority schools has a two-year plan for improvement that was co-created with local and state union affiliates, the district, and NEA. The union also provides strategic and on-the-ground support at no cost on matters such as educator practice and professional development, family and community engagement, communications support, and collective bargaining (U.S. Department of Education, 2011).

Those leaders who were successful in the implementation of a reform plan periodically checked to see if the staff’s beliefs about the change were consistent with the plan. In addition to focusing on programs, services, consultants, and other necessary components of changes, they consistently were paying attention to the human aspects of systems change, beliefs, culture, collaboration, and behaviors. It is the human element that plays the most variable factor in the implementation of a plan, yet paradoxically is the element most often left out of the equation.

See the Video

Watch the Quil Ceda and Tulalip Elementary School’s data team in action: www.youtube.com/watch?v=SU-1nVgludA.

References

Fixsen, D.L. & Blase, K.A. (2009, January). Implementation: The missing link between research and practice. NIRN Implementation Brief, 1, 1-2. Available at www.fpg.unc.edu/~nirn/resources/publications/NIRN_brief_1_2009.pdf.

Indiana Department of Education. (2011). 1003g summary of SIG grants awarded 2011. Available at www.doe.in.gov/sites/default/files/turnaround/summary-1003g-sig-grants-awarded-2011.pdf.

Jackson, M. & DeWitt, S. (2011, July 12). ISTEP scores continue upward climb in EVSC schools. Evansville, IN: Evansville Vanderburgh School Corporation.

Mihalic, S., Irwin, K., Fagan, A., Ballard, D., & Elliott, D. (2004, July). Successful implementation: Lessons from blueprint. Juvenile Justice Bulletin, 1-11. Available at www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/ojjdp/204273.pdf.

U.S. Department of Education. (2009, December 3). Applications now available for $3.5 billion in Title I School Improvement Grants to turn around nation’s lowest achieving public schools [Press release]. Available at www2.ed.gov/news/pressreleases/2009/12/12032009a.html.

U.S. Department of Education. (2010). School Improvement Grants. Available at https://data.ed.gov/grants/school-improvement-grants?page=11.

U.S. Department of Education. (2011, Summer). NEA partners with SIG schools in Priority Schools Campaign. Available at www.ed.gov/NEA-Partners-with-SIG-Schools.

Vernez, G., Karam, R., Mariano, L.T., & DeMartini, C. (2006). Evaluating comprehensive school reform models at scale: Focus on implementation. Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation. Available at www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monographs/2006/RAND_MG546.sum.pdf.


Learning Forward is the only professional association devoted exclusively to those who work in educator professional development. We help our members plan, implement, and measure high-quality professional learning so they can achieve success with their systems, schools, and students.


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